The gate, in most cases, is just a moveable section of fence. The gate doesn’t have to be of the same design as the fence. However, since it does get a workout, it must be sturdy.

Thought should be given as to which way the gate is to open. There are no hard and fast rules, so it is pretty much a judgment call.

Gates don’t have to match the rest of the fence but that is usually an easy way to go. Once you’ve decided on the design, follow these steps to building a simple gate:

1. Measure the distance between gate posts or between one gate post and whatever else the gate will be attached to.

2. Subtract 3/4-inch from this measurement to allow for gate swing.

3. Make a simple frame of this width from 2 x 4s. The height will probably be best if it’s even with the rest of the fence.

4. Diagonal bracing is important. It can be a 2×4 brace or a wire and turnbuckle brace. These are easy to install, and your home center will have them. The turnbuckle is good for later on if the gate starts to sag. A couple of quick turns will remove the sag. Whichever bracing is used, it should angle down toward the hinge side.

5. The same infill material used on the fence is nailed to the frame.

6. Install the hinges, using fasteners as long as possible without the points sticking out.

7. Install the latch.

Hopefully your gate will be swinging as long as you do.